Top Documentaries of 2023
A Definitive Ranking of Must-Watch Films
The year 2023 brought a wealth of compelling documentaries to screens both big and small. These films offered viewers unique insights into a wide range of subjects, from intimate personal stories to broader societal issues. Documentaries released in 2023 covered topics including celebrity profiles, environmental concerns, social justice, and historical events.
Audiences were treated to thought-provoking and emotionally resonant films that challenged perspectives and shed light on important topics. Many of these documentaries garnered critical acclaim and sparked conversations among viewers. The diverse selection of documentary films released throughout the year provided something for nearly every interest and taste.
1) The Deepest Breath (2023)
The Deepest Breath explores the perilous world of freediving. This documentary follows champion freediver Alessia Zecchini and safety diver Stephen Keenan as they pursue their passion for the extreme sport.
Director Laura McGann captures breathtaking underwater footage, showcasing the beauty and danger of deep-sea diving. The film highlights the intense physical and mental challenges faced by freedivers as they push their bodies to the limit.
A key focus is the infamous Blue Hole in Dahab, Egypt, known for its treacherous depths. The documentary provides insight into the rigorous training and preparation required for such dives.
The Deepest Breath offers a unique perspective on the human drive to explore and conquer nature's most challenging environments. It delves into the psychological aspects of freediving, examining the motivations behind this high-risk pursuit.
Through personal stories and stunning visuals, the film creates a compelling narrative that captivates viewers. It sheds light on a niche sport while exploring themes of courage, determination, and the human spirit.
2) The Pigeon Tunnel (2023)
"The Pigeon Tunnel" offers an intimate look at the life and career of John le Carré, the renowned British spy-turned-author. Directed by Errol Morris, this documentary features le Carré's final and most personal interview.
The film spans six decades, weaving together le Carré's reflections with rare archival footage and dramatic reenactments. It explores the author's experiences during the Cold War and their influence on his espionage novels.
Premiering at the 50th Telluride Film Festival, "The Pigeon Tunnel" received critical acclaim. The National Board of Review named it one of the top 5 documentaries of 2023.
Morris's signature interview style brings depth to le Carré's storytelling, revealing the man behind the pseudonym. The film provides insight into the author's creative process and the real-world inspirations for his fictional characters.
"The Pigeon Tunnel" debuted on Apple TV+ on October 20, 2023, offering viewers a compelling portrait of one of literature's most enigmatic figures.
3) Silver Dollar Road
Silver Dollar Road (2023) is a powerful documentary directed by acclaimed filmmaker Raoul Peck. The film sheds light on the ongoing struggle of Black families to retain ownership of their ancestral lands in the face of systemic challenges.
Based on a ProPublica article, the documentary follows the Reels family in North Carolina. For generations, they have owned waterfront property that has become a target for land developers.
The film explores the complex legal battles and harassment the family has endured in their fight to keep their land. It highlights the broader issue of Black land loss in America, a problem with deep historical roots.
Peck's documentary takes a departure from his usual style, offering an intimate portrayal of one family's experience. This approach personalizes the larger societal issues at play.
Silver Dollar Road serves as a poignant reminder that the dispossession of Black landowners is not just a historical problem, but a continuing reality for many families today.
More information on Silver Dollar Road
4) 20 Days in Mariupol (2023)
"20 Days in Mariupol" is a powerful documentary that captures the early days of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Directed by Mstyslav Chernov, the film provides a harrowing first-person account of the siege of Mariupol.
The documentary follows a team of Ukrainian journalists trapped in the besieged city as they struggle to document the war's atrocities. Their footage offers a raw and unfiltered look at the devastating impact of the conflict on civilians.
"20 Days in Mariupol" received critical acclaim and won several prestigious awards. It took home the Sundance World Cinema Documentary Competition prize and made history by winning the Oscar for Best Documentary Feature.
The film is a joint production of The Associated Press and PBS' "Frontline." It marks the first Oscar nomination and win for both organizations, highlighting the documentary's significance in the realm of journalism and filmmaking.
Through its unflinching portrayal of war, "20 Days in Mariupol" serves as a testament to the power of documentary filmmaking in bearing witness to history and human resilience.
5) American Symphony (2023)
"American Symphony" offers an intimate look into the life of Grammy-winning musician Jon Batiste. Directed by Matthew Heineman, this documentary captures a pivotal year for Batiste as he attempts to compose a symphony.
The film intertwines Batiste's musical journey with the personal challenges he faces. His wife, author Suleika Jaouad, undergoes cancer treatment during this period, adding an emotional layer to the narrative.
Premiering at the 50th Telluride Film Festival, "American Symphony" received critical acclaim for its raw portrayal of artistic creation and personal struggle. The documentary showcases Batiste's musical genius while revealing the vulnerabilities behind his public persona.
Viewers gain insight into Batiste's creative process and the pressures of his rising fame. The film also highlights the strength of his relationship with Jaouad, demonstrating how their love and support for each other perseveres through difficult times.
Released on Netflix in November 2023, "American Symphony" resonated with audiences for its honest depiction of balancing professional ambitions with personal hardships.
6) Stan Lee
"Stan Lee" (2023) is a highly anticipated documentary that delves into the life and legacy of the iconic comic book creator. Produced by Marvel Studios and directed by David Gelb, the film offers an in-depth look at Lee's contributions to pop culture.
The documentary explores Lee's journey from his early days in the comic book industry to his role in shaping the Marvel Universe. It features rare archival footage and interviews with those who knew him best.
Released on Disney+ in 2023, "Stan Lee" coincides with what would have been the legendary writer's 100th birthday. The film celebrates his creativity, imagination, and lasting impact on the world of entertainment.
Viewers can expect to gain insights into Lee's creative process and the characters he brought to life. The documentary also touches on his collaborations with other artists and his influence on generations of fans and creators.
"Stan Lee" joins the ranks of notable documentaries released in 2023, offering a comprehensive portrait of a true visionary in the comic book world.
7) Dear Mama
"Dear Mama: The Saga of Afeni and Tupac Shakur" (2023) offers an intimate look at the lives of rap icon Tupac Shakur and his mother, Black Panther activist Afeni Shakur. Directed by Allen Hughes, this five-part documentary series premiered on FX in April 2023.
The series explores the complex relationship between Tupac and Afeni, delving into their individual journeys and shared experiences. It features rare footage and interviews with family members, friends, and colleagues.
Hughes presents a nuanced portrait of Afeni Shakur, highlighting her role as a revolutionary, intellectual, and influential figure in Tupac's life. The documentary examines how her activism and teachings shaped Tupac's worldview and artistic expression.
"Dear Mama" received critical acclaim for its comprehensive approach to storytelling. It not only chronicles Tupac's rise to fame but also provides context for his upbringing and the societal forces that influenced his music and activism.
The series stands out for its exploration of themes such as family, legacy, and the impact of social movements on personal lives. It offers viewers a deeper understanding of Tupac's artistry and the forces that shaped his iconic status in hip-hop culture.
8) Beyond Utopia
Beyond Utopia (2023) offers a gripping look into the perilous journeys of North Korean defectors. Directed by Madeleine Gavin, this documentary follows several families attempting to escape the oppressive regime.
The film provides rare footage from inside North Korea, giving viewers an unprecedented glimpse into a secretive society. It showcases the work of Pastor Seungeun Kim, a South Korean activist who has helped over 1,000 North Koreans flee their homeland.
Beyond Utopia has garnered significant critical acclaim since its debut at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival. Its compelling storytelling and powerful subject matter have positioned it as a strong contender for major awards.
The documentary sheds light on the human rights issues in North Korea and the risks defectors face in their quest for freedom. It challenges viewers' perceptions of the country often dubbed a "hermit kingdom."
Beyond Utopia stands out as one of the most impactful documentaries of 2023, offering a thought-provoking exploration of resilience and the pursuit of liberty.
9) Sly
Sly (2023) offers an intimate look at the life and career of Hollywood icon Sylvester Stallone. Directed by Thom Zimny, this documentary chronicles Stallone's nearly 50-year journey in the entertainment industry.
The film explores Stallone's humble beginnings in Hell's Kitchen, New York City, and his rise to stardom. It delves into his experiences as an actor, writer, director, and producer, showcasing the multifaceted nature of his talents.
Sly features interviews with Stallone himself, providing personal insights into his life story and creative process. The documentary also includes commentary from industry professionals and family members, offering a well-rounded perspective on Stallone's impact.
Zimny's direction brings a working-class hero framing to Stallone's narrative, highlighting his perseverance and determination. The film received positive reviews for its candid approach and comprehensive coverage of Stallone's career.
Sly premiered at the 2023 Toronto International Film Festival and was subsequently released on Netflix, making it widely accessible to audiences worldwide.
More information on Sly (2023)
10) The Ringleaders (2023)
The Ringleaders: The Case of the Bling Ring offers a fresh perspective on the infamous celebrity burglaries that captivated Hollywood in the late 2000s. Directed by Erin Lee Carr, this HBO documentary features an exclusive interview with Rachel Lee, the alleged mastermind behind the crimes.
Lee provides insight into the motivations that led her and her friends to target high-profile celebrities' homes. The film explores the group's methods and the cultural factors that influenced their actions.
Through interviews and archival footage, The Ringleaders examines the impact of celebrity culture on youth and the allure of fame. It delves into the consequences faced by the perpetrators and their victims.
Carr's documentary skillfully balances Lee's narrative with broader societal commentary, creating a compelling exploration of fame, crime, and consequences in the digital age.
Impact of Documentaries in 2023
Documentaries in 2023 played a significant role in shaping public discourse and expanding knowledge on crucial topics. They served as powerful tools for educating audiences and influencing opinions on important social, political, and cultural issues.
Influence on Public Opinion
Documentaries like "20 Days in Mariupol" and "In the Rearview" brought attention to pressing global conflicts. These films provided viewers with firsthand accounts of war-torn regions, fostering empathy and awareness.
"American Symphony" offered an intimate look at Michael J. Fox's life, sparking conversations about Parkinson's disease and resilience. This personal narrative helped change perceptions of living with chronic illness.
Environmental documentaries highlighted climate change issues, prompting increased public concern and calls for action. They influenced viewers to reconsider their environmental impact and support sustainable practices.
Educational Value
Many 2023 documentaries served as valuable educational resources. They presented complex topics in accessible formats, allowing viewers to gain in-depth knowledge on various subjects.
Historical documentaries offered new perspectives on past events, enhancing public understanding of important moments in time. These films often incorporated previously unseen footage or newly uncovered information.
Science-focused documentaries explained cutting-edge research and technological advancements. They made complex scientific concepts more understandable to general audiences, promoting scientific literacy.
Cultural documentaries explored diverse communities and traditions, fostering cross-cultural understanding and appreciation. These films helped bridge gaps between different societies and promote cultural exchange.
Trends in Documentary Filmmaking
Documentary filmmaking in 2023 saw significant shifts in storytelling approaches and subject matter. Filmmakers embraced innovative techniques while tackling pressing social issues.
Evolution of Storytelling Techniques
Documentary creators in 2023 pushed boundaries with their narrative methods. Many films blended traditional interviews with immersive reenactments, creating a more engaging viewing experience. Animation became a popular tool for visualizing complex concepts or historical events.
Some documentaries incorporated interactive elements, allowing viewers to explore additional content online. This approach extended the viewing experience beyond the screen.
Filmmakers also experimented with non-linear storytelling, presenting events out of chronological order to build suspense or highlight thematic connections.
Increased Focus on Social Issues
2023's documentaries tackled a wide range of urgent social topics. Climate change emerged as a recurring theme, with films exploring its impacts on communities worldwide.
Mental health awareness featured prominently, with several acclaimed documentaries addressing depression, anxiety, and addiction. These films aimed to reduce stigma and promote understanding.
Racial justice and inequality remained important subjects. Documentaries examined systemic racism, police brutality, and the ongoing struggle for equal rights.
Many films also explored the societal effects of technology, including social media's influence on politics and personal relationships.
