20 Documentaries That Celebrate the Art of Songwriting and Composition

A Must-Watch Guide for Music Lovers

The art of songwriting and composition holds a captivating place in the world of music. Documentaries that delve into this creative process offer a unique glimpse into the minds and methods of some of the greatest musical talents. These films illuminate the often unseen labor, inspiration, and ingenuity that go into crafting iconic songs and timeless compositions.

For those passionate about music, these documentaries provide valuable insights and behind-the-scenes looks into the intricate world of songwriting. From uncovering the stories behind beloved tunes to exploring the journeys of renowned musicians, these films celebrate both the raw talent and the intricacies of the songwriting craft. Whether you're an aspiring songwriter or a music enthusiast, this collection will both educate and inspire.

1) 20 Feet from Stardom (2013)

"20 Feet from Stardom" focuses on the lives of backup singers, spotlighting those whose voices have graced many iconic songs but often remain unknown. Directed by Morgan Neville, the film blends archival footage with interviews to give a voice to the singers behind the stars.

It explores their unique roles in the music industry and the challenges they face in receiving recognition. Featured personalities include Darlene Love and Merry Clayton, who have contributed significantly to the sound of some of the greatest musical hits of the 21st century.

The documentary provides a moving tribute, celebrating their unseen contributions while highlighting both their professional triumphs and personal struggles. By doing so, it offers a fresh perspective on the complexities and rewards of a career in background singing.

For more information, visit 20 Feet from Stardom on IMDb.

2) Muscle Shoals (2013)

"Muscle Shoals" is a documentary that dives into the rich history of two iconic recording studios: FAME Studios and Muscle Shoals Sound Studio in Muscle Shoals, Alabama.

Directed by Greg "Freddy" Camalier, this film highlights the contributions of Rick Hall, the founder of FAME Studios, who played a pivotal role in creating the unique "Muscle Shoals sound."

The documentary features interviews and performances from legendary artists such as Aretha Franklin, Mick Jagger, and Keith Richards, highlighting the influence these studios had on rock and soul music.

It also covers the formation of The Swampers, the house band at FAME Studios, who collaborated with numerous acclaimed musicians to produce hit songs.

"Muscle Shoals" is not just a story about music but also about overcoming adversity, as Rick Hall turned personal tragedies into creative successes.

For more information, visit the IMDB page.

3) Sound City (2013)

"Sound City," directed by Dave Grohl, showcases the story of the legendary Sound City Studios located in Van Nuys, California. Known for its unique Neve 8028 analog mixing console, the studio was a birthplace of numerous iconic albums.

The film dives into the history of the studio, highlighting its impact on the music industry. Artists like Fleetwood Mac, Nirvana, and Tom Petty produced timeless music within its walls.

Grohl, a former Nirvana member, brings personal insights to the documentary, examining the magic behind the studio's acclaim. The blend of technical details and personal anecdotes appeals to both music enthusiasts and casual viewers.

For more on "Sound City," visit the IMDB page.

4) The Wrecking Crew (2008)

"The Wrecking Crew" is a documentary film directed by Denny Tedesco, son of guitarist Tommy Tedesco. This film highlights a group of Los Angeles-based session musicians who played on countless hit recordings during the 1960s and early 1970s.

Known as "The Wrecking Crew," these musicians were integral to songs by artists like the Beach Boys, Frank Sinatra, and the Mamas and the Papas. Their technical skill and versatility allowed them to perform across various genres.

The documentary explores their significant contributions and provides insights into the recording industry. Interviews with members and archival footage paint a vivid picture of their behind-the-scenes roles.

With its authentic portrayal of these musicians' impact, "The Wrecking Crew" showcases the art of musical collaboration and the often overlooked talent behind famous tracks. For more details on the film, visit its Wikipedia page.

5) Searching for Sugar Man (2012)

"Searching for Sugar Man" is an award-winning documentary directed by Malik Bendjelloul. It centers on the efforts of two South African fans, Stephen "Sugar" Segerman and Craig Bartholomew Strydom, who set out to uncover the fate of American musician Sixto Rodriguez.

Rodriguez, a 1970s rock and roll artist, became a significant cultural figure in South Africa, unbeknownst to him. The film follows the fans’ quest to find him, as there were rumors of his demise.

The documentary reveals the surprising reality that Rodriguez is alive and unaware of his fame due to poor communication and distribution of his music. As a result of the film, Rodriguez's music career experiences an unexpected revival, giving him a second chance at fame.

This film explores themes of artistic legacy, the disconnect between an artist and their audience, and the power of a devoted fan base. The storytelling blends investigative journalism with the serendipity of rediscovery.

To learn more about "Searching for Sugar Man," visit the Wikipedia page.

6) Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me (2014)

"Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me" documents the farewell tour of country music legend Glen Campbell. As he battles Alzheimer's disease, he continues to perform across the United States, Australia, and Europe. This film captures his resilience and dedication to music despite his health struggles.

The documentary features intimate moments with Campbell and his family, offering a candid look at their journey. It showcases his interactions with fans, fellow musicians, and loved ones, providing an emotional backdrop to his concerts.

Notably, Campbell and Julian Raymond were recognized for their songwriting with a Grammy Award and an Academy Award nomination for the film's theme, "I'm Not Gonna Miss You." The song reflects Campbell's poignant battle with memory loss and his enduring love for music.

For those interested in exploring the life and legacy of Glen Campbell, as well as the impact of Alzheimer's on a musical genius, this documentary is a moving tribute. It emphasizes the power of music to connect and heal, even in the face of adversity.

For more details, visit the Wikipedia page or the IMDb page.

7) Echo in the Canyon (2018)

"Echo in the Canyon" explores the influential music scene in Los Angeles' Laurel Canyon during the mid-1960s. Directed by Andrew Slater, the documentary features Jakob Dylan, son of Bob Dylan, who delves into the roots of the folk-rock movement.

The film highlights the works of iconic groups such as The Byrds, The Beach Boys, Buffalo Springfield, and The Mamas and the Papas. Contemporary musicians also reflect on how these pioneering artists impacted their own work.

Set against a backdrop of interviews and rare archival footage, the film paints a vivid picture of how collaborations and creative exchanges fostered this unique musical era. This documentary offers a rich exploration of how Laurel Canyon became a creative hub for some of the most memorable songs in rock history.

For more information, visit IMDb.

8) Hired Gun (2016)

"Hired Gun" explores the world of session and touring musicians, individuals who bring life to the performances of well-established bands and artists.

Fran Strine directs this documentary, shedding light on musicians who support major acts like Metallica, KISS, and Billy Joel.

These talented musicians, known as "first call, A-list" professionals, possess remarkable skills.

Despite not being household names, their contributions shape the music industry.

The film features diverse artists, from pianist Corky Hale to heavy metal guitarist John 5.

It delves into their exceptional talent and versatility.

"Hired Gun" provides an insider view into the lives of these musicians, highlighting their creativity and dedication.

For more information, visit the IMDB page.

9) It Might Get Loud (2008)

"It Might Get Loud" offers an in-depth look at the careers and musical styles of three legendary guitarists: Jimmy Page, The Edge, and Jack White.

The documentary explores how each musician discovered their passion for the guitar and the impact they have had on rock music.

Throughout the film, the trio engages in discussions about their creative processes and influences.

Director Davis Guggenheim captures intimate moments as they share personal stories and play some of their most iconic riffs.

The collaboration among these guitarists highlights the evolution of rock music through different generations.

Viewers gain insight into the technical aspects of their craft as well as their artistic philosophies.

This film stands out by presenting a rare glimpse into the lives and careers of three rock legends.

For more information on "It Might Get Loud," visit Wikipedia.

10) David Crosby: Remember My Name (2019)

"David Crosby: Remember My Name" offers a deeply personal and honest reflection on the life of musician David Crosby.

The film, directed by A.J. Eaton and produced by Cameron Crowe, explores Crosby's experiences, both as a solo artist and as a member of iconic bands like The Byrds and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young.

Released in 2019, the documentary captures Crosby's creative journey and his impact on the music world. It also delves into his struggles and triumphs, highlighting his enduring influence.

Through candid interviews and archival footage, viewers gain an intimate look at the man behind the music. Crosby's narration and openness provide a unique perspective on his storied career.

For more information on the film, visit Wikipedia.

11) Springsteen on Broadway (2018)

"Springsteen on Broadway" showcases Bruce Springsteen in an intimate one-man show. Filmed during his 2018 Broadway run, this documentary features acoustic performances of his best-known songs. It also delves into personal stories from his life.

Viewers experience Springsteen in a raw and authentic setting.

Springsteen's storytelling and music blend seamlessly, offering insights into his creative process.

The documentary's minimalistic stage setup highlights the emotional power of his music and narratives.

It provides a close-up look at the legendary artist, revealing the man behind the music. It's a must-watch for fans and music lovers alike.

More information: Wikipedia.

12) Keith Richards: Under the Influence (2015)

Keith Richards: Under the Influence, directed by Morgan Neville, explores the life and music of rock ‘n’ roll legend Keith Richards.

This documentary highlights the influences and inspirations that shaped Richards as a songwriter, guitarist, and performer, giving viewers an inside look into his creative process.

Featuring interviews with Richards and collaborators like Steve Jordan and Tom Waits, it presents an intimate portrait of his musical journey.

The film also documents the recording of Richards' first solo album in two decades. Combining archival footage and new insights, it captures the essence of his enduring legacy in music.

More about Keith Richards: Under the Influence

13) Amy (2015)

"Amy," directed by Asif Kapadia, documents the life of British singer-songwriter Amy Winehouse. The film showcases her meteoric rise to fame and struggles with personal issues.

The documentary features interviews, concert footage, and personal home videos. It gives an intimate look into Winehouse's life, capturing her raw talent and emotional depth.

"Amy" not only highlights her musical prowess but also examines the pressures and vulnerabilities she faced. Her unique approach to songwriting and composition is evident throughout the film.

With a mix of classic hits and unreleased songs, "Amy" paints a vivid portrait of a complex artist. The documentary's honest portrayal earned it an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.

For more information, visit IMDB.

14) Quincy (2018)

"Quincy" is a documentary that offers an intimate look into the life and career of Quincy Jones. The film is co-directed by Rashida Jones, his daughter, and Alan Hicks. It explores Jones's remarkable journey from his challenging upbringing in Chicago to his phenomenal success in the music industry.

The documentary highlights Jones's versatile roles as a record producer, composer, and artist. It delves into his personal life and his professional endeavors, demonstrating his impact on American music. The film features interviews with prominent figures like Michael Jackson and Oprah Winfrey.

"Quincy" doesn't only focus on his achievements but also provides insight into the struggles and triumphs that shaped him. It also portrays his influence on various musical genres and the legacy he has built over the years. The documentary won a Grammy Award for Best Music Film at the 2019 Grammy Awards.

For more detailed information on the documentary, visit Wikipedia.

15) Song Exploder (2020)

"Song Exploder" is a Netflix documentary series that dives into the creative processes behind popular songs. Each episode features a different musician who deconstructs one of their tracks, breaking down each element and revealing the story behind its creation.

The series is hosted by Hrishikesh Hirway, the creator of the podcast on which the show is based. Musicians share intimate details about their inspirations, challenges, and the techniques they used during the songwriting process.

Key episodes include artists such as Alicia Keys, R.E.M., and Lin-Manuel Miranda, who explore the genesis of their notable works. This series offers a deep look into the artistry and craftsmanship involved in music production.

Watch "Song Exploder" on Netflix to discover more about the art of songwriting. More information can be found on its Wikipedia page.

16) What Happened, Miss Simone? (2015)

What Happened, Miss Simone? is a biographical documentary about Nina Simone, directed by Liz Garbus. The film provides an in-depth look into the life of the legendary singer and pianist. It uses never-before-heard recordings, rare archival footage, and interviews with those who knew her best.

The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival and was followed by a tribute performance by John Legend. Released by Netflix, it earned a nomination for Best Documentary Feature at the 88th Academy Awards.

Nina Simone was known for her uninhibited musical expression that captivated audiences worldwide. The documentary captures her struggle to balance her artistic ambitions with her role in the civil rights movement of the 1960s.

Through this film, viewers gain insight into Simone’s complexities, both as an artist and an activist. Her influence on music and culture is depicted through intimate storytelling, showcasing her impact and legacy.

For more information, visit the Wikipedia page.

17) Rolling Thunder Revue: A Bob Dylan Story by Martin Scorsese (2019)

Rolling Thunder Revue: A Bob Dylan Story by Martin Scorsese is a unique blend of fact and fantasy. Directed by Martin Scorsese, this documentary delves into Bob Dylan's 1975 Rolling Thunder Revue concert tour. The film includes both fictional and non-fictional elements, creating an engaging narrative.

The documentary features performances by Bob Dylan alongside other artists, such as Allen Ginsberg and Patti Smith. It also includes restored footage of never-before-seen performances. These elements provide insight into the creative process of one of music's most influential figures.

Scorsese's approach to this film is both playful and inventive. By mixing interviews, live performances, and dramatized scenes, he captures the spirit of the era and the artistic vision behind the tour. This makes Rolling Thunder Revue a distinctive entry in the genre of music documentaries.

For more information, visit the IMDb page.

18) Miss Sharon Jones! (2015)

"Miss Sharon Jones!" is a powerful documentary directed by Barbara Kopple. It highlights the life and struggles of Sharon Jones, the dynamic lead singer of Sharon Jones & the Dap-Kings. Known for her vibrant performances, Jones’s journey is both inspiring and poignant.

The film captures a particularly challenging year in Sharon Jones’s life as she battles pancreatic cancer. Despite her illness, Jones remains determined to perform and keep the spirit of soul music alive. Her resilience and passion for music are central themes in the documentary.

Featuring interviews with Jones's band members and close friends, the film provides an intimate look at her career and personal life. Fans will appreciate the behind-the-scenes footage and live performances that showcase her undeniable talent and charisma.

"Miss Sharon Jones!" also explores the broader context of Jones’s contributions to the genre of soul music. The documentary serves as both a tribute to her legacy and an inspiring story of strength and perseverance against adversity.

For more information, visit IMDB.

19) Shangri-La (2019)

"Shangri-La" is a four-part docuseries directed by Morgan Neville and Jeff Malmberg. Released in 2019, it explores the iconic Malibu recording studio owned by Rick Rubin, co-founder of Def Jam Records. The series highlights not only Rubin's illustrious career but also dives into the creative process behind music production.

The documentary offers unique insights into the emotional aspects of songwriting and composition. Figures such as Ezra Koenig from Vampire Weekend and Tyler, the Creator discuss their experiences and inspirations in conversations with Rubin.

Set against the picturesque backdrop of Malibu, "Shangri-La" captures the essence of artistic collaboration. Each episode stands as a testament to the power of music and its ability to connect people on a profound level.

For more information, visit the Wikipedia page or the IMDb page.

20) Respect: Aretha Franklin (2021)

The biographical musical drama "Respect" portrays the life and career of Aretha Franklin, one of America's most iconic singers. Directed by Liesl Tommy, the film features Jennifer Hudson in the role of Franklin, capturing her journey from singing in her father's church's choir to becoming an international superstar.

The movie highlights Franklin's profound impact on the music industry and her struggle to find her unique voice amid personal and professional challenges. Featuring a stellar cast including Forest Whitaker, Marlon Wayans, and Mary J. Blige, "Respect" offers viewers an in-depth look at Franklin's life and her contributions to music.

Jennifer Hudson's portrayal of Franklin is noteworthy, bringing the singer's powerful presence and vocal prowess to the screen. The film celebrates Franklin's achievements and delves into her enduring legacy as the "Queen of Soul," showcasing some of her greatest hits.

For more information on the film, visit IMDb or Wikipedia.

The Influence of Songwriting on Culture

Songwriting has long shaped cultural identity and societal norms. It evolves with historical moments, influencing modern genres and everyday life.

Historical Context

Historically, songwriting played a pivotal role in cultural movements. Folk songs passed down oral traditions, preserving stories and customs. For example, Bob Dylan's 60s protest songs highlighted societal issues, contributing to the civil rights movement.

In the jazz era, songwriters like Duke Ellington melded African American music with mainstream culture, affecting racial perceptions. The Beatles' rise in the 1960s further exemplifies how songwriting captured the zeitgeist, impacting fashion, language, and attitudes across the globe.

Modern Day Impact

Today, songwriting continues to reflect and shape culture. Artists like Taylor Swift address personal and social issues through their lyrics, resonating with diverse audiences. Swift's transition from country to pop, and then to indie and folk, demonstrates the evolving nature of songwriting in influencing genre trends and societal norms.

Digital platforms amplify these impacts, letting songs reach global audiences instantly. Social media allows real-time interaction and feedback, making songwriting an active participant in cultural dialogues.

Incorporating collaboration and new technologies, the songwriting process today fosters global connections and reflects the complexities of contemporary life.

Techniques and Styles in Composition

Techniques and styles in composition are critical for creating music that resonates with listeners. Below, important aspects of lyricism, poetic devices, melody, and harmony are explored, providing insight into the tools and methods songwriters use.

Lyricism and Poetic Devices

Lyricism involves crafting the words of a song to convey emotion, tell a story, or express thoughts in a compelling way. Poetic devices such as metaphor, simile, alliteration, and personification are frequently used to enhance the lyrical content.

Metaphors allow lyricists to draw connections between disparate ideas, adding depth. Similes make comparisons using "like" or "as," which can make descriptions more vivid. Alliteration, the repetition of consonant sounds, can create a rhythmic flow. Personification gives human traits to non-human elements, making lyrics more relatable.

These devices work together to create layers of meaning and a rich auditory experience, engaging listeners both intellectually and emotionally.

Melody and Harmony

Melody and harmony are fundamental elements in composition that contribute significantly to a song's appeal. The melody is the series of notes that form the tune, which can stay stuck in a listener's head. Crafting an effective melody often involves identifying a memorable motif or theme and repeating it with variations.

Harmony, on the other hand, refers to the combination of different musical notes played or sung simultaneously. It enriches the melody and provides texture to the music. Chord progressions are a common harmonic technique used to create a sense of movement and emotional direction.

These two components, when skillfully combined, can make a song captivating and memorable, establishing a powerful connection with the audience.

Personal Stories of Songwriters

Songwriters often share intriguing tales of the challenges they face and the inspirations that drive their creativity, offering an in-depth look at the human element in music creation.

Challenges and Triumphs

Songwriting can be an arduous journey filled with both obstacles and successes. Many songwriters struggle with writer's block, finding fresh ideas, or dealing with the pressure to produce hit songs consistently. Steve Moakler describes the difficulty of maintaining creativity while navigating the practicalities of making a living from music. Yet, these hurdles can also lead to significant triumphs.

An example is seen in the story of background singers highlighted in the award-winning documentary 20 Feet From Stardom. These artists often face the challenge of standing in the shadows of headliners, yet their contributions are invaluable to the music industry. Overcoming such challenges can result in recognition and deep personal satisfaction.

Inspirations and Influences

The influences and inspirations of songwriters are as diverse as their music. Many draw from personal experiences, turning life events into compelling lyrics. Stephanie Lambring speaks to how personal stories can shape the themes of her songs, often reflecting deep emotional journeys.

Documentary Songwriting showcases this transformative process, illustrating how anyone can turn their personal narratives into lasting musical pieces. The emotional connection to their subjects provides rich material that fuels creativity. Songwriters like those featured in these documentaries find inspiration in everyday life, history, relationships, and even collaborative efforts, creating a rich tapestry of influences that informs their work.

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