The 10 Best Documentaries About Women's Health Issues

Essential Viewing Choices

Documentaries offer a unique lens through which viewers can gain deeper insights into critical issues, and women's health is no exception. Whether it’s addressing the complexities of reproductive rights or exploring the intimate experiences of menopause, these films provide both educational and emotional perspectives on topics often shrouded in stigma.

For those seeking to understand the multifaceted world of women's health, documentaries serve as a powerful medium to highlight real stories and medical challenges while advocating for awareness and change. By shedding light on these issues, these films encourage conversations that are crucial for societal progress.

1) The Business of Being Born (2008)

The Business of Being Born, released in 2008, offers a critical look at the American health care system's approach to childbirth. Directed by Abby Epstein and produced by Ricki Lake, the documentary explores modern maternity care in the U.S.

The film highlights the experiences and methods of midwives and the prevalence of natural childbirth. It contrasts these with the more conventional practices of epidurals and Cesarean sections.

A recurring theme is the lack of exposure many Americans have to natural birth, causing fear and misinformation. Interviewees discuss how media portrayals often depict birth as a dangerous and distressing event.

One significant point raised in the documentary is the statistic that many trained obstetricians have never witnessed a natural birth throughout their careers. This insight emphasizes the gap between medical training and natural birthing practices.

For those interested in understanding different birth plans and the broader implications of maternity care in America, The Business of Being Born is an eye-opening watch.

More Information on IMDb

2) Period. End of Sentence. (2018)

This impactful documentary highlights the issue of menstrual hygiene and the stigma surrounding it in rural India. Directed by Rayka Zehtabchi, Period. End of Sentence. explores the lives of Indian women who lack access to sanitary products and face taboos associated with menstruation.

The film follows a group of women in a small village near Delhi as they produce and sell low-cost, biodegradable sanitary pads. This initiative not only provides them with a source of income but also empowers them to combat the stigma and foster menstrual hygiene awareness.

Winning an Oscar for Best Documentary Short, the film gained widespread recognition. It features personal accounts from women about their struggles and the transformative impact of gaining access to affordable menstrual products.

For further details, visit the film's IMDb page.

3) Birthright: A War Story (2017)

"Birthright: A War Story" is a feature-length documentary directed by Civia Tamarkin. It delves into the increasing restrictions on reproductive health care in the United States. The film investigates how a radical movement has tightened its control, affecting many women adversely.

The documentary highlights how legislative actions have gradually eroded the protections established by the 1973 Supreme Court decision, Roe v. Wade. These policies have led to severe consequences for women, including criminalization and compromised access to essential health services.

"Birthright: A War Story" features firsthand accounts from women who have faced significant challenges. Their experiences underscore the harsh realities imposed by stringent reproductive laws, bringing attention to a critical and often overlooked aspect of women's health rights in modern America.

For more information, visit IMDb.

4) Vessel (2014)

Vessel tells the story of Dr. Rebecca Gomperts and her innovative approach to providing abortions in international waters.

Dr. Gomperts, disillusioned by restrictive abortion laws worldwide, started the Women on Waves project. This initiative involved performing abortions on a ship outside territorial waters, circumventing local laws.

The film covers not only the initial idea but also the challenges and controversies encountered. It shows the media frenzy and political pushback faced by Dr. Gomperts and her team.

With direction by Diana Whitten, Vessel provides an unfiltered look into a controversial and groundbreaking effort in women's health advocacy. The documentary won an audience award at the SXSW Film Festival and received a special jury citation for Political Courage.

For more information, visit Vessel on IMDb.

5) Endo What? (2016)

Endo What? is a significant documentary that addresses the complexities of endometriosis. Directed by Shannon Cohn, this film seeks to educate both women and the general public about a condition that affects approximately 176 million women globally.

The documentary dispels common myths surrounding endometriosis, such as the misconception that only older women or career women without children experience this condition.

Endo What? features interviews with medical experts and women who have lived with endometriosis. These personal stories provide a compelling look at how this chronic illness impacts daily life and underscores the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.

The film also advocates for better education, awareness, and research funding to address the gap in understanding and treatment options. It serves as a call to action for policymakers, healthcare providers, and the public.

To learn more about Endo What?, visit IMDb.

6) Below the Belt (2024)

"Below the Belt" is a documentary directed by Shannon Cohn and executive produced by Hillary Clinton. The film sheds light on the often misunderstood and misdiagnosed condition of endometriosis, a chronic illness affecting millions of women globally.

The documentary follows the stories of several women, highlighting their struggles with symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. It brings to the forefront the significant delays in diagnosis that many face, with patients seeing an average of eight doctors over ten years before getting correctly diagnosed.

"Below the Belt" also addresses systemic issues within healthcare, including gender bias, financial barriers, and societal taboos. These factors collectively contribute to the silencing of women's health issues, particularly endometriosis.

The film aims to raise awareness and promote better understanding among both the public and healthcare professionals. By showcasing these real-life narratives, it emphasizes the urgent need for improved healthcare policies and support for women battling this debilitating disease.

For more information, visit IMDb.

7) The Bleeding Edge (2018)

"The Bleeding Edge" is a powerful Netflix documentary that investigates the American medical device industry. Directed by Kirby Dick and produced by Amy Ziering and Amy Herdy, the film uncovers alarming truths about the lack of regulation and oversight in this $400 billion sector.

The documentary highlights the dangers posed by some medical devices, which have led to severe, and sometimes fatal, complications for patients. It sheds light on the profit-driven motives behind the industry's practices and the devastating impact on patient safety.

One of the key topics explored in the film is the Essure contraceptive device, which was marketed as a quick, non-surgical solution for permanent birth control. The device, however, caused numerous health issues for many women, raising questions about the approval process and regulatory environment.

By exposing these issues, "The Bleeding Edge" not only raises awareness but also calls for urgent reforms in the medical device industry. It emphasizes the importance of patient safety over profit, making it an essential watch for anyone interested in health care and regulatory practices.

For more information, visit The Bleeding Edge on Wikipedia.

8) Not Carol (2019)

"Not Carol" delves into the heart-wrenching case of Carol Coronado. In 2014, Coronado was arrested for the tragic deaths of her three young daughters. The documentary explores the severe impact of postpartum psychosis, a condition that some new mothers experience.

Through Coronado's story, viewers gain an intimate look at the alarming symptoms of postpartum psychosis. This condition includes delusions, hallucinations, and severe mood swings. Coronado’s case is used to highlight the dangerous lack of awareness and support for those suffering from this mental health issue.

The filmmakers followed her story over several years, adding depth by including interviews with experts in maternal health. "Not Carol" seeks to raise awareness and spark conversations about the realities of postpartum psychosis.

More information about "Not Carol" is available on IMDb.

9) Half the Picture (2018)

"Half the Picture" addresses the underrepresentation of female directors in Hollywood. Directed by Amy Adrion, this documentary features interviews with several accomplished women directors.

Gina Prince-Bythewood, Miranda July, and Catherine Hardwicke discuss their experiences in the film industry. They highlight the systemic challenges women face in a predominantly male landscape.

The film captures their stories with authenticity, allowing viewers to grasp the depth of the issue. Each director shares personal anecdotes, illustrating the barriers they've encountered and their resolve to succeed.

By showcasing these narratives, "Half the Picture" draws attention to the need for more gender equality behind the camera. Insights from established directors provide both inspiration and a call to action.

For more information, visit IMDb.

10) After Tiller (2013)

"After Tiller" focuses on the lives and work of the only four doctors in the United States performing third-trimester abortions.

Directed by Martha Shane and Lana Wilson, this documentary provides a unique insight into the complex ethical and personal decisions these doctors face.

The film sheds light on the challenges and dangers these medical professionals encounter, particularly in the wake of the 2009 assassination of Dr. George Tiller.

It explores not only the doctors' experiences but also the circumstances driving women to seek late-term abortions.

"After Tiller" received significant recognition, including the News and Documentary Emmy Award for Best Documentary in 2015.

For more information, visit IMDb.

Historical Perspectives on Women's Health Documentaries

Women's health documentaries have evolved significantly in media, shedding light on critical issues and making lasting impacts. Early documentary efforts were crucial in raising awareness and advocacy for women's health rights.

Evolution of Women's Health Issues in Media

Media coverage of women's health has transitioned from a marginalized topic to a central issue. In the 1970s, documentaries like Taking Our Bodies Back explored revolutionary concepts of self-help and informed surgical consent, helping women regain control over their bodies.

Over time, the portrayal of women’s health expanded to include diverse topics, from reproductive rights to mental health. The growing mainstream interest has made women’s health a vital part of public discourse, leading to increased investments and deeper public engagement.

Impact of Early Female Health Documentaries

Early documentaries had a profound impact by addressing taboo subjects and challenging societal norms. Films like The Janes highlighted clandestine networks that provided safe abortions before Roe v. Wade, showcasing the bravery and resilience of women fighting for their rights.

These documentaries played a vital role in education and advocacy, influencing policy changes and fostering support systems. By giving a voice to women's experiences, these films helped to dismantle stigma and promote a more nuanced understanding of women's health issues.

Critical Themes Explored

Documentaries on women's health often highlight key areas such as reproductive rights, mental health, and the experiences of women living with chronic illness. These films play a crucial role in shedding light on issues that are sometimes ignored or misunderstood.

Reproductive Health and Rights

Reproductive health and rights are frequent focal points, often addressing the challenges and struggles women face in accessing safe and legal medical procedures. The Janes, for example, highlights the efforts of a network of women in Chicago who provided illegal abortions before Roe v. Wade.

These stories underscore the ongoing fight for women's autonomy over their own bodies, emphasizing the importance of legal and safe access to reproductive health care. They also delve into historical and contemporary barriers, offering a nuanced view of this critical issue.

Mental Health Challenges

Mental health challenges among women encompass a range of issues including depression, anxiety, postpartum depression, and the stigmas attached to mental illness. Documentaries such as Our Body closely examine women's healthcare, including mental health, to illustrate the complexity and importance of proper, compassionate care.

These films often feature personal testimonies that highlight the emotional toll of mental health issues and the gaps in the healthcare system. They aim to break the silence and stigma, encouraging a more open and informed dialogue around mental health.

Chronic Illness and Women's Experiences

Women's experiences with chronic illnesses like endometriosis, fibromyalgia, and autoimmune diseases are commonly misunderstood or overlooked. Documentaries in this area bring attention to the personal and medical challenges faced by women with these conditions.

They explore the struggles of obtaining a diagnosis, managing symptoms, and the impact on daily life. These films often emphasize the need for better research, medical understanding, and empathy towards those suffering from chronic conditions. Through patient stories, they advocate for greater awareness and improved healthcare practices.

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