7 Eye-Opening Documentaries About Florida
Uncover the Sunshine State's Hidden Stories
Florida is a state rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, making it an ideal subject for documentary filmmakers. From the unique ecosystems of the Everglades to the vibrant communities of Miami, these documentaries offer viewers a deeper understanding of the Sunshine State and its diverse stories.
These seven documentaries provide invaluable insights into lesser-known aspects of Florida, shedding light on its fascinating past and dynamic present. By exploring these films, audiences can gain a greater appreciation for the complexities and wonders of Florida, often missed in mainstream media.
1) Cocaine Cowboys (2006)
Cocaine Cowboys is a documentary that explores the impact of the cocaine trade in Miami during the late 1970s and 1980s. Directed by Billy Corben, the film provides a detailed account of how Miami became a central hub for cocaine distribution.
The documentary delves into the lives of infamous drug lords, including Sal Magluta and Willy Falcon. They were accused of smuggling 75 tons of cocaine into the U.S., amassing billions of dollars in the process.
Interviews with law enforcement, journalists, and individuals involved in the trade offer a multifaceted perspective. The impact of the cocaine industry on Miami's development and culture is starkly illustrated through striking footage and first-hand accounts.
Cocaine Cowboys is renowned for its engaging narrative and comprehensive coverage of a transformative era in Miami's history.
For more information, visit Wikipedia.
2) The Florida Project (2017)
"The Florida Project" offers a compelling look at life on the fringes of the happiest place on earth, Walt Disney World. Directed by Sean Baker, the film captures the daily experiences of Moonee, a precocious six-year-old, and her friends as they navigate life in a rundown motel.
Set over one summer, the movie delivers a poignant portrayal of childhood, poverty, and resilience. Brooklynn Prince shines as Moonee, along with a strong supporting cast including Bria Vinaite as her rebellious mother and Willem Dafoe as the kind-hearted motel manager.
The film's style combines a documentary-like realism with vibrant, pastel-colored visuals. This contrast between the bright surroundings and the difficult circumstances of the characters adds depth to the storytelling.
"The Florida Project" stands out with its raw performances and honest depiction of struggling communities. It's a powerful exploration of societal issues, making it a must-watch for those interested in eye-opening narratives.
For more information on "The Florida Project," visit IMDB.
3) 71% by Jaume Fargas (2021)
"71%" by Jaume Fargas is a compelling dive into Miami’s rising sea levels.
The documentary explores the profound impacts of climate change on this iconic city. Miami faces unique challenges due to its geography, and Fargas's film brings these issues to the forefront with a blend of scientific insights and personal stories.
Fargas combines interviews with climate scientists, city planners, and local residents to paint a comprehensive picture. Their combined testimonies underscore the urgency of addressing environmental changes before it is too late.
The title "71%" refers to the proportion of Miami projected to be affected by rising sea levels in the coming decades. This alarming statistic sets the stage for a gripping narrative about survival and adaptation.
For more information, visit Wikipedia.
4) The U.S. and the Holocaust by Ken Burns (2022)
"The U.S. and the Holocaust" is a three-part documentary miniseries directed by Ken Burns, Lynn Novick, and Sarah Botstein. Premiered on PBS in September 2022, this series explores the United States' response to the Holocaust during World War II.
The miniseries digs into the complex reactions and policies of the U.S. towards Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi persecution. It highlights the bureaucratic, political, and social challenges that influenced these responses.
Each episode presents a sobering reflection on America's involvement in and awareness of the atrocities happening in Europe. The film uses archival footage, expert testimonies, and personal accounts to paint a comprehensive picture of the era.
Ken Burns is known for his detailed and meticulous approach to documentary filmmaking. This series is no exception, offering a poignant look at a lesser-discussed aspect of American history during the Holocaust.
For more information, visit Wikipedia.
5) The Swamp (2019)
"The Swamp" uncovers the complex and often tragic story of the Florida Everglades. This documentary, part of PBS's American Experience series, delves into humanity's persistent attempts to drain and develop one of nature's most unique ecosystems.
The film examines both the environmental significance and the historical efforts to control this vast wetland.
Directed by Randall MacLowry, the program highlights the ecological impact of human intervention, including the construction of the Tamiami Trail and major hurricanes that ravaged the area in the early 20th century. These actions often had devastating consequences for both the land and its inhabitants.
Viewers will gain insights into the greed and ambition driving these projects, as well as the resilience of the Everglades itself. With detailed interviews and archival footage, "The Swamp" offers a compelling narrative about the ever-changing balance between nature and human activity.
6) The Legend of Cocaine Island (2018)
Rodney Hyden, a small-business owner from Florida, falls on hard times due to the Great Recession. Desperate for a solution, he learns about a hidden stash of cocaine worth $2 million on Isla Culebra, Puerto Rico.
Spurred by stories from a friend, Hyden embarks on a risky journey to find the buried treasure.
Despite his lack of experience in the drug world, Hyden’s quest is filled with unexpected twists and turns. The documentary offers a mix of humor and tension as he navigates this dangerous endeavor.
"The Legend of Cocaine Island" provides a unique perspective on the lengths people will go to when faced with financial ruin. It reflects on human folly and the allure of a quick fortune.
For more information on "The Legend of Cocaine Island," visit IMDb.
7) Some Kind of Heaven (2020)
"Some Kind of Heaven" is a documentary that delves into life within The Villages, the largest retirement community in the United States located in Florida.
Directed by Lance Oppenheim, this film offers a unique and stylized portrait of four residents navigating their later years.
The Villages is often referred to as a "Disneyland for Retirees." It is a planned community known for its manicured lawns, safe streets, and a wide array of activities.
The film, produced by Darren Aronofsky and The New York Times, highlights the complexities behind the seemingly idyllic lifestyle.
It examines the struggles of finding happiness and meaning, themes that resonate universally but are sharpened in this distinct setting.
For more information, visit IMDb.
Historical Context of Florida
Florida's history is a tapestry woven with influences from various periods, from its colonial roots to significant developments in the 20th century.
Colonial Times
Florida's colonial history began with its exploration by the Spanish in the early 16th century. In 1513, Juan Ponce de LeĂłn claimed the region for Spain, calling it "La Florida" due to its florid landscape. St. Augustine, founded in 1565, is renowned as the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States.
The Spanish faced challenges asserting their control, competing with French and British interests. In 1763, Spain ceded Florida to Britain, but it was returned in 1783 after the American Revolution. This era was pivotal in shaping Florida's early European cultural and architectural influences.
20th Century Developments
The 20th century marked dramatic change for Florida, beginning with infrastructure advances like Henry Flagler's railroad. Flagler's Train: The Florida Keys Over-Sea Railroad exemplifies his quest to connect Key West to the mainland, revolutionizing transportation.
In the 1920s, Florida saw a real estate boom that attracted many northern investors. The state’s growth continued post-World War II, driven by tourism and the aerospace industry. The construction of Disney World in the 1970s brought further economic prosperity, cementing Florida’s status as a major destination for tourists worldwide.
These developments transformed Florida from a sparsely populated frontier into a bustling, economically vital state.
Notable Geographic Features
Florida boasts diverse and unique geographic features that have captivated visitors and locals alike. Two of the most remarkable areas are the Everglades National Park and the Florida Keys.
Everglades National Park
Everglades National Park is a sprawling 1.5 million-acre wetland preserve, significant for its wildlife and complex ecosystem. This park is home to a range of species, including the American alligator, the elusive Florida panther, and numerous bird species.
The Everglades support a unique slow-moving river of grass, nourished by the seasonal floodwaters. Mangrove forests, coastal prairies, and fresh-water sloughs showcase the park's diverse habitats. The Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) aims to restore the delicate balance threatened by human activities.
Florida Keys
The Florida Keys are a string of tropical islands stretching about 120 miles off the southern tip of Florida. They are renowned for crystal-clear waters, abundant marine life, and vibrant coral reefs.
Key West, the most famous of the islands, offers a mix of cultural history and natural beauty. The Keys are also home to the only living coral barrier reef in the continental United States, making it a premier spot for diving and snorkeling. Bahia Honda State Park is especially noted for its scenic beaches and biodiversity.
Cultural and Societal Impact
Documentaries about Florida offer a window into the state’s cultural richness and societal complexities, influencing perceptions and highlighting the experiences of its diverse communities.
Influence on American Society
Florida's history, from the construction of Flagler’s Train to the environmental challenges depicted in numerous films, underscores its significance in American progress. Documentaries like Flagler’s Train showcase the engineering marvel that connected Key West to the mainland, reflecting the ambitious spirit of early 20th-century America.
These films also address serious issues such as race relations and development. Floridian documentaries frequently challenge viewers to reconsider their understanding of community development and environmental sustainability.
Diverse Communities
The portrayal of Florida's communities is multifaceted. Documentaries emphasize the importance of Hispanic, African American, and immigrant influences in shaping the cultural tapestry of the state. Social issues such as immigration, racial inequality, and urban development are recurrent themes.
Films funded by organizations like the National Endowment for the Humanities present a deep dive into local histories, bringing forward personal stories and underrepresented perspectives. This inclusive approach enriches viewers’ appreciation for Florida’s societal landscape.
