11 Documentaries About the Business of Professional Wrestling You Must Watch
Professional wrestling, with its mix of athleticism and theatricality, has fascinated audiences for decades. Behind the glitz and glamour, intense dedication, personal sacrifices, and intricate storytelling define the industry.
Documentaries about professional wrestling offer a unique insight into the lives of those who bring the spectacle to life, shedding light on the business operations, emotional struggles, and cultural impact of this beloved sport. These films present compelling narratives that capture the essence of the wrestling world, serving as an eye-opener for both long-time fans and newcomers alike.
1) Beyond the Mat (1999)
"Beyond the Mat" is a documentary film directed by Barry W. Blaustein. Released in 1999, it offers a detailed look into the lives of professional wrestlers outside of the ring.
The film features prominent figures such as Mick Foley, Terry Funk, and Jake Roberts, illustrating their personal and professional challenges. It also showcases the ups and downs of their careers, along with the physical and emotional tolls of wrestling.
The documentary goes behind the scenes of major wrestling promotions like the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It provides an unfiltered view of the industry's impact on wrestlers' lives, covering both the glamour and the hardships.
Aspiring wrestlers are also part of the narrative, adding depth to the portrayal of the wrestling world. This film stands out for its raw and honest depiction, earning it acclaim among wrestling fans and critics alike.
For more information, visit the Wikipedia page.
2) Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows (1998)
"Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows" is a documentary directed by Paul Jay. This film follows the career of Bret "The Hitman" Hart during his last year in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). The film captures the events leading up to his controversial departure from the company.
The documentary provides unprecedented access to Bret Hart's life both inside and outside the ring. Viewers get a rare look at his interactions with other wrestling personalities and his personal struggles. It extensively covers his feud with Vince McMahon and the infamous Montreal Screwjob at the Survivor Series in November 1997.
The Montreal Screwjob is a focal point of the film. This incident is one of the most controversial moments in wrestling history, where Bret Hart was double-crossed during his final match with the WWF against Shawn Michaels.
This documentary is noted for its honest portrayal of the wrestling business. It sheds light on the personal and professional challenges faced by wrestlers and the sometimes harsh realities of the industry. "Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows" remains one of the most respected documentaries about professional wrestling.
For more information, visit IMDb.
3) The Wrestling Road Diaries (2009)
The Wrestling Road Diaries offers a rare glimpse into the lives of independent wrestlers. Rather than showcasing the glitz and glamour of major promotions, this documentary captures the everyday reality of life on the road.
It follows wrestlers Colt Cabana, Bryan Danielson, and Sal Rinauro as they travel from town to town, performing at smaller venues. This film provides insights into the physical and emotional challenges that these athletes face.
This documentary is notable for its candid portrayal of the independent wrestling circuit. The wrestlers share personal stories, revealing the dedication and passion required to pursue their careers outside the WWE spotlight.
For those interested in the behind-the-scenes aspects of professional wrestling, The Wrestling Road Diaries stands out as an essential watch. The film effectively highlights the perseverance, camaraderie, and sacrifices made by those striving to make a name for themselves in the industry.
4) Card Subject to Change (2010)
"Card Subject to Change" is a compelling documentary that delves into the gritty world of independent professional wrestling.
Produced in 2010, this documentary provides an intimate look at the lives of wrestlers working the independent circuit, from local VFW halls to school gyms.
The film follows both seasoned veterans and emerging hopefuls who dream of making it to the big leagues like WWE or TNA.
Highlighting the financial struggles and physical tolls, the documentary showcases the passion and dedication of wrestlers performing for minimal pay.
It also underscores the significant odds they face in achieving mainstream success.
For those interested in the raw and often unseen side of pro wrestling, "Card Subject to Change" is a must-watch.
More about Card Subject to Change
5) The Sheik (2014)
This documentary focuses on Khosrow Vaziri, better known as "The Iron Sheik." A prominent figure in professional wrestling, The Sheik's story is one of both rise and fall.
The film explores his beginnings in Iran and his journey to becoming one of wrestling’s most notorious villains. His character played a crucial role in the boom of professional wrestling in the 1980s.
Not just limited to his time in the ring, the documentary delves into his personal battles with addiction, and how he has reinvented himself in his later years, especially via social media.
The Sheik’s influence on wrestling culture and his personal struggle make this documentary a blend of sports history and human drama.
For more about this documentary, please visit IMDb.
6) The Resurrection of Jake the Snake (2015)
The Resurrection of Jake the Snake is a 2015 documentary directed by Steve Yu. This film chronicles the life of professional wrestler Jake Roberts, famously known as Jake "The Snake" Roberts.
The documentary focuses on Roberts' life between 2012 and 2014. During this period, he undergoes a rehabilitation program led by his friend and former wrestler, Diamond Dallas Page. The film explores Roberts' struggles with addiction and personal demons.
The film features interviews with other notable wrestling personalities, including Steve Austin and Adam Copeland. Their insights add depth to Roberts' journey and highlight the difficulties faced by professional wrestlers.
The Resurrection of Jake the Snake provides a candid and powerful look into the life of one of wrestling's most iconic figures. It showcases the challenges of overcoming substance abuse and the importance of support systems.
For more information about the film, visit The Resurrection of Jake the Snake on Wikipedia or The Resurrection of Jake the Snake on IMDb.
7) Living on a Razor's Edge: The Scott Hall Story (2016)
"Living on a Razor's Edge: The Scott Hall Story" is a documentary that explores the turbulent life of Scott Hall, a key figure in professional wrestling. Known to fans as Razor Ramon, Hall's career ascent and eventual struggles with personal demons are thoughtfully captured.
The documentary features a 20-chapter narrative, offering an in-depth look at Hall's early days in AWA, his success in WWE, and his role in forming the influential nWo in WCW.
This film includes over 7 hours of material on DVD and stretches to more than 8 hours and 30 minutes on Blu-ray, packed with nearly 30 matches, 8 additional stories, and his Hall of Fame induction.
Directed by Michael Dalvano and Kevin Dunn, the film also includes insights from WWE peers. Scott Hall’s candid discussion about his rise to fame, fall due to alcohol abuse, and redemption efforts adds an authentic touch.
The documentary was released in 2016 and has garnered attention for its raw portrayal of Hall's journey in and out of the ring.
For more information, visit IMDb.
8) Lipstick and Dynamite, Piss and Vinegar: The First Ladies of Wrestling (2004)
"Lipstick and Dynamite, Piss and Vinegar: The First Ladies of Wrestling" sheds light on the unsung pioneers of women's professional wrestling. Directed by Ruth Leitman, this 2004 documentary explores the challenges faced by female wrestlers in the early days of the sport.
The film features interviews with wrestling veterans like The Fabulous Moolah, Mae Young, Gladys "Kill 'Em" Gillem, and Penny Banner. These women share their personal stories and experiences, offering unique insights into an often overlooked aspect of wrestling history.
This documentary is not just a history lesson but also a tribute to the indomitable spirit of these trailblazers. It provides a candid look into their lives, both in and out of the ring, capturing their toughness and resilience.
For more information on "Lipstick and Dynamite, Piss and Vinegar: The First Ladies of Wrestling," visit IMDb.
9) The Backyard (2002)
"The Backyard" is a documentary directed by Paul Hough that explores the gritty world of backyard wrestling. Released in 2002, the film captures the raw and often dangerous nature of amateur wrestling performances conducted in backyards across the United States and other countries.
The documentary features interviews and footage of several backyard wrestlers who aspire to make it big in professional wrestling. Viewers get a glimpse of the extreme lengths these individuals go to, including using weapons like thumbtacks, barbed wire, and lightbulbs.
Rob Van Dam, an Extreme Championship Wrestling alumnus and WWE professional wrestler, makes an appearance, adding credibility and context to the chaotic scenes. The film not only documents the physical risks but also delves into the motivations and aspirations driving these amateur wrestlers.
The Backyard stands out for its unfiltered look at a subculture often ignored by mainstream media. Its portrayal of the lengths to which amateur wrestlers go to gain recognition highlights the darker, more extreme side of wrestling.
For more information, visit IMDb.
10) Ladies and Gentlemen, My Name is Paul Heyman (2014)
This 2014 documentary delves into the life and career of Paul Heyman, one of the most influential managers and creative minds in wrestling history. It traces his journey from being a ringside photographer at Madison Square Garden to his roles in WCW, ECW, and WWE.
Heyman's unique approach to wrestling promotion and storytelling made him a revolutionary figure. He is known for his work as a manager, promoter, writer, and advocate, contributing significantly to the wrestling entertainment industry.
The film features in-depth interviews and insights from Heyman himself. It provides a comprehensive look at his contributions to wrestling and his "all-around creative genius." Fans get an inside look at his controversial yet impactful career, showcasing his significant influence.
For more information on this documentary, visit Wikipedia.
11) The Unreal Story of Professional Wrestling (1999)
"The Unreal Story of Professional Wrestling" delves into the fascinating world of professional wrestling. Released in 1999, this documentary offers a thorough exploration of wrestling's evolution from its early origins to the spectacle it is today.
Directed by Chris Mortensen, the film features insights from various wrestling icons, including Dusty Rhodes and Jerry Lawler. It examines the shift from legitimate matches to the scripted entertainment format that characterizes modern wrestling.
The documentary also includes perspectives from promoters, fans, and commentators, providing a balanced view of the industry's impact and its deep cultural significance. It highlights the blend of athleticism and theatrics that define professional wrestling.
For more information on "The Unreal Story of Professional Wrestling," visit IMDb.
History of Wrestling Documentaries
Wrestling documentaries have played a significant role in portraying the complex world of professional wrestling, from its early days to its evolution over the decades.
Early Beginnings
The roots of wrestling documentaries trace back to the mid-20th century. During this period, wrestling was transitioning from a carnival attraction to a television staple. Documentaries like Wrestling Queen (1973) chronicled the journey of female wrestler Vivian Vachon, providing one of the initial glimpses into the wrestling world. Early films often focused on the larger-than-life personas of wrestlers, using behind-the-scenes footage to reveal the human side of these entertainers. These documentaries were pivotal in portraying wrestling as both a sport and theatrical production, bridging the gap between the spectacle in the ring and the lived experiences of the wrestlers.
Evolution Over the Decades
By the late 1990s and early 2000s, wrestling documentaries began to delve deeper into the narratives beyond the ring. Notable examples include Beyond the Mat (1999) and Hitman Hart: Wrestling with Shadows (1998). These documentaries explored the personal and professional struggles of wrestlers like Mick Foley and Bret Hart. Advances in filmmaking and increased access allowed for more sophisticated storytelling. The audience's growing appetite for authenticity led to the production of more comprehensive pieces, such as For All Mankind: The Life and Career of Mick Foley (2013), which meticulously chronicled Foley's career and multiple personas. More recently, streaming platforms have continued to elevate the format by producing high-quality documentaries that reach global audiences, ensuring the legacy and impact of professional wrestling are well-documented and appreciated.
Impact on the Wrestling Industry
Documentaries about professional wrestling offer valuable insights into both cultural and business aspects of the industry. They highlight the evolution of wrestling and its significant societal influence, while also shedding light on the operational and financial side of the business.
Cultural Influence
The cultural impact of professional wrestling is immense. Documentaries often showcase how wrestling transcends mere entertainment, influencing fashion, language, and even societal norms. For instance, the persona of wrestlers like Hulk Hogan and Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson have penetrated popular culture beyond the ring. Wrestling catchphrases and gestures become part of everyday vernacular, demonstrating its reach.
Moreover, the portrayal of storylines and characters in wrestling mirrors societal issues and movements. This reflection often resonates with a broad audience, drawing parallels between the scripted drama in the ring and real-world events. WrestleMania, often referred to in documentaries, serves as a cultural milestone, drawing international attention and generating massive economic impact.
Business Insights
From a business perspective, wrestling documentaries provide a behind-the-scenes look at the industry's complex ecosystem. They explore the financial strategies, promotional tactics, and operational challenges faced by wrestling organizations. Insights into merchandising, broadcasting deals, and ticket sales are frequently highlighted, illustrating the diverse revenue streams.
Additionally, documentaries often delve into the careers of prominent figures in the business, such as Vince McMahon of WWE, who transformed wrestling into a global entertainment powerhouse. They cover the business acumen required to sustain such an industry, including risk management, talent acquisition, and adapting to market changes. Documentaries like "Card Subject To Change" underline the passion and dedication of indie wrestlers, who often grapple with financial instability and seek to break into mainstream wrestling. These films are not only informative but also showcase the grit and determination required to succeed in the wrestling business.
Behind the Scenes of Wrestling Documentaries
Exploring the world behind the scenes of wrestling documentaries reveals the intricate filmmaking techniques and highlights the key filmmakers who bring these stories to life. Documentaries about professional wrestling often use specific methods to capture the drama and authenticity of the sport.
Filmmaking Techniques
Wrestling documentaries employ a variety of filmmaking techniques to convey the complex narratives and larger-than-life personalities of the wrestling world. Interviews form the cornerstone, providing firsthand accounts from wrestlers, managers, and promoters. Archival footage is crucial, offering a glimpse into historical events and significant matches.
B-roll footage, capturing behind-the-scenes action, adds layers of depth and context. Additionally, many documentaries use dramatizations or reenactments to illustrate pivotal moments. The use of music and sound effects heightens the emotional impact, while creative editing ensures a compelling story flow. These techniques work together to immerse the viewer in both the personal and professional lives of wrestling figures.
Key Filmmakers
Key filmmakers in wrestling documentaries have made significant contributions to the genre. Directors like Barry Blaustein, known for Beyond the Mat, have showcased the challenges and triumphs of wrestlers outside the ring. The Sheik, directed by Igal Hecht, offers an intimate look at the life of wrestling legend The Iron Sheik.
Additionally, WWE's in-house production team has created numerous high-quality documentaries, such as The Rise and Fall of ECW and The Monday Night War. Netflix's The Wrestlers, produced by Greg Whiteley, provides a modern perspective on wrestling promotions. These filmmakers use their unique approaches and industry knowledge to craft stories that resonate with both hardcore fans and casual viewers.