Documentary Review: Knock Down the House (2019)
A Riveting Political Journey
"Knock Down the House" (2019) emerges as a significant documentary that captures the essence of grassroots political movements in America. This film follows four progressive female candidates—Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cori Bush, Paula Jean Swearengin, and Amy Vilela—as they challenge entrenched incumbents in the 2018 primary elections. The documentary not only highlights their individual journeys but also underscores the powerful impact of grassroots activism on the political landscape.
Directed by Rachel Lears, "Knock Down the House" offers a vivid portrayal of the challenges and triumphs these women face. The film zeroes in on Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, whose campaign against a ten-term incumbent became a symbol of hope and change for many. By focusing on personal stories and the broader movement, the documentary effectively sheds light on the dedication and resilience required to bring about political change.
Through candid interviews and on-the-ground footage, viewers gain insight into the day-to-day realities of campaigning. The documentary paints an intimate picture of the candidates’ determination and passion, which resonates with anyone interested in the dynamics of modern politics. Those curious about the interplay between grassroots activism and electoral success will find "Knock Down the House" a compelling watch.
Background of 'Knock Down the House'
The documentary "Knock Down the House" focuses on the campaigns of four progressive Democrats in the 2018 U.S. congressional primary elections. It highlights their drive to challenge established political figures and provide an in-depth look at their journeys and motivations.
Political Climate Leading Up to the Documentary
The political landscape leading up to the 2018 midterm elections was marked by significant grassroots movements and a surge in political activism, particularly among progressive candidates. There was widespread discontent with the standing political order, prompting many outsiders to run for office.
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez emerged as a prominent figure, along with Amy Vilela, Cori Bush, and Paula Jean Swearengin, all of whom represented a growing movement against incumbent politicians. Their campaigns were part of a broader effort to bring fresh perspectives and policies to the fore, addressing issues such as healthcare, economic inequality, and political corruption.
Director Rachel Lears' Vision
Rachel Lears directed "Knock Down the House" with the intention of showcasing the human side of political movements. Her goal was to tell compelling, personal stories that would resonate with a wide audience, beyond the usual political discourse.
Lears' vision centered on portraying the emotional and practical challenges faced by these candidates as they navigated their campaigns. She aimed to capture moments of determination, frustration, and triumph to inspire viewers and provide insight into the democratic process.
Funding and Production
The documentary was funded through various means, including a successful Kickstarter campaign that raised over $28,000. This crowdfunding effort demonstrated significant public interest and support for the film's subject matter.
"Knock Down the House" was produced by Jubilee Films, with Lears collaborating with producer Robin Blotnick. The production team faced the challenge of following four different campaigns simultaneously, requiring a keen ability to capture pivotal moments and significant developments.
Securing access to the candidates' daily lives, campaign strategies, and personal stories was a critical element of the documentary's success. The film debuted at the Sundance Film Festival in 2019, where it won the Audience Award for U.S. Documentary, affirming its impact and relevance.
Synopsis of the Documentary
Knock Down the House is a 2019 American documentary film directed by Rachel Lears. The film offers a close look at the 2018 congressional primary campaigns of four progressive Democrats: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Amy Vilela, Cori Bush, and Paula Jean Swearengin.
Each of these women is driven by personal motivations to challenge established incumbents. Ocasio-Cortez, for instance, takes on Joe Crowley, a powerful Democratic Congressman from New York. Her campaign gains extraordinary attention and momentum.
Cori Bush seeks to unseat Lacy Clay in Missouri. Bush, a registered nurse, becomes motivated to run following the Ferguson protests. Amy Vilela campaigns in Nevada after losing her daughter to a health care system she feels is broken.
Paula Jean Swearengin confronts Senator Joe Manchin in West Virginia. She is compellled to action by her experiences witnessing the environmental degradation caused by coal mining in her state.
Justice Democrats and Brand New Congress are the organizations that endorse and support these candidates. The documentary's narrative captures the highs and lows of these insurgent campaigns, portraying the idealism and determination of the candidates.
The film culminates with the results of the primaries and the impact these campaigns have had, whether they won or lost. Through a mixture of personal stories and political action, Knock Down the House highlights the challenges and triumphs of these progressive women.
Main Themes and Messages
"Knock Down the House" (2019) masterfully addresses the themes of women's empowerment in politics, the efficacy and spirit of grassroots campaigning, and the multifaceted challenges within the political system.
Empowerment of Women in Politics
The documentary highlights the transformative role of women in politics through the stories of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cori Bush, Paula Jean Swearengin, and Amy Vilela. These women, often coming from ordinary backgrounds, challenge the status quo and advocate for greater inclusivity and representation.
Their campaigns emphasize not just gender equality but a broader fight for marginalized voices in a male-dominated political arena, showcasing the impact of female leadership on policy and community engagement.
Grassroots Campaigning
A significant element of "Knock Down the House" is its vivid portrayal of grassroots campaigns. The film dives into the mechanics of grassroots mobilization, including fundraising from small donors, community outreach, and leveraging social media to build support.
Each candidate's journey reflects the power of unyielding dedication despite limited resources. It shows how grassroots efforts can counterbalance the financial and institutional advantages enjoyed by incumbent politicians.
Challenges in the Political System
The documentary doesn't shy away from exposing the complexities and resistance within the political system. The candidates face numerous obstacles, from systemic biases to financial constraints and media scrutiny. These challenges are depicted through their struggles against established political machinery, highlighting the difficult path to introduce change.
It underscores the inherent difficulties of running against well-funded incumbents, emphasizing the necessity for perseverance and resilience in the pursuit of political reform.
Critical Analysis
"Knock Down the House" offers a vivid portrayal of the 2018 Congressional campaigns of four women: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cori Bush, Paula Jean Swearengin, and Amy Vilela. Several key elements like narrative structure, cinematography, and editorial choices significantly influence the documentary's impact.
Narrative and Structure
The film follows a structured narrative, centering on the personal journeys of each candidate. It effectively intertwines their stories, highlighting their unique motivations and backgrounds. Ocasio-Cortez's underdog story stands out, providing a compelling arc of an outsider challenging the political establishment.
By structuring the narrative around these women’s campaigns, the film maintains a cohesive storyline while offering varied perspectives on grassroots movements. This organization ensures that viewers stay engaged, understanding each protagonist's distinct challenges and triumphs. It is a well-executed balance of personal and political storytelling.
Cinematography
The cinematography of "Knock Down the House" plays a crucial role in capturing the emotion and intensity of the campaigns. Close-up shots of the candidates in intimate moments—whether they are canvassing neighborhoods or reflecting on their ambitions—create a connection with the audience.
Cinematic techniques such as handheld camera work bring a raw and unfiltered look into the candidates' lives, enhancing the film's authenticity. The visual style supports the narrative, making the viewer feel part of the action, whether in a crowded rally or a quiet moment of contemplation.
Editorial Choices
Editorial choices in this documentary are critical in shaping the narrative and pacing. The editors use a mix of interviews, campaign footage, and personal moments to piece together a comprehensive story. The decision to focus on Ocasio-Cortez's victory and the other candidates' continued efforts highlights both the highs and lows of political campaigning.
The use of music and sound also supports the emotional tone of key scenes, whether to underscore a victory or a setback. These choices enhance the documentary's storytelling, providing depth and layers to the characters' experiences without resorting to unnecessary dramatization. The film's editing is meticulous, ensuring a smooth yet impactful viewing experience.
Public and Critical Reception
"Knock Down the House" (2019) garnered attention both for its box office performance and its critical acclaim. The documentary also received several notable awards and nominations.
Box Office and Viewership
The release was primarily on the streaming platform Netflix, bypassing a traditional theatrical release. Thus, box office figures are not an ideal metric for its success. Instead, viewership numbers indicate its reach and impact. Netflix reported that "Knock Down the House" was one of its top releases, amassing a significant number of viewers in its first week. This popularity underscored the public's interest in political documentaries and grassroots movements.
Critical Reviews
Critics received "Knock Down the House" positively, praising it for its emotional depth and rigorous portrayal of political campaigns. Prominent reviewers like Roger Ebert's publication and Vanity Fair noted the film's powerful narrative and compelling characters. Manohla Dargis of The New York Times highlighted Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's standout role. Review aggregation sites, such as Rotten Tomatoes, reflected this acclaim with high scores, further emphasizing the documentary's critical success.
Awards and Nominations
"Knock Down the House" accrued several accolades following its release. At the Sundance Film Festival, it won the Festival Favorite Award, an honor chosen by audiences. Additionally, it garnered nominations for various industry awards, recognizing its impactful storytelling and direction. The participation in and recognition from such esteemed events further validated its importance and resonance in contemporary political discourse.
Impact and Legacy
"Knock Down the House" has had a significant influence on political discourse and inspired widespread political engagement. These impacts highlight its role in shaping modern grassroots movements and encouraging active participation.
Influence on Political Discourse
Knock Down the House energized discussions around grassroots politics. By highlighting the campaigns of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cori Bush, Paula Jean Swearengin, and Amy Vilela, the documentary underscored the power of ordinary citizens challenging entrenched political figures. This film illustrated how grassroots activism can disrupt traditional political hierarchies. The approaches these women used, such as rejecting corporate donations, have been discussed widely in media and political circles.
The film's emphasis on the personal stories of these candidates also added depth to political discourse. It showcased the emotional and personal investment required in grassroots campaigns. This portrayal brought attention to issues like healthcare, income inequality, and corporate influence in politics, fueling greater public interest and debate regarding these matters.
Inspiring Political Engagement
The documentary's portrayal of underdog candidates striving to make a change has inspired individuals across the United States to become more politically active. Viewers were particularly moved by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's win, which demonstrated that significant change is achievable at the grassroots level.
Many young people and marginalized individuals saw themselves reflected in the stories of these four women, motivating them to participate in politics. This includes running for office, volunteering for campaigns, or becoming more engaged in local and national issues. By offering a blueprint for successful grassroots efforts, Knock Down the House has played a crucial role in reinvigorating political activism among diverse populations.
Comparative Analysis With Other Political Documentaries
Knock Down the House stands out among political documentaries for its intimate focus on four female candidates in the 2018 U.S. congressional primaries. This personal storytelling contrasts with the broader approach seen in The War Room (1993), which offered a behind-the-scenes look at Bill Clinton's 1992 presidential campaign strategy.
Another notable comparison is Fahrenheit 9/11 (2004). Michael Moore’s documentary critiques the Bush administration and the War on Terror. Unlike Knock Down the House, which highlights grassroots campaigning and personal struggles, Fahrenheit 9/11 uses a more confrontational tone and broader political analysis.
Table: Comparison of Documentary Styles
Documentary Focus Area Style Knock Down the House Grassroots Campaigns Personal, Intimate The War Room Presidential Campaign Strategy Behind-the-Scenes Fahrenheit 9/11 Government Policy Critique Confrontational, Broad
Additionally, 13th (2016), directed by Ava DuVernay, examines the U.S. prison system and racial inequality. Its analytical and historical perspective provides a stark contrast to Knock Down the House’s narrative-driven approach, focusing more on the individuals and their journeys rather than systemic analysis.
In An Inconvenient Truth (2006), Al Gore discusses climate change using presentations and data. This educational and issue-focused documentary differs significantly in technique, as Knock Down the House relies on the personal charisma and individual stories of the candidates.
By comparing these documentaries, it's clear that Knock Down the House uses personal narratives to engage viewers with political processes, offering a distinct perspective within the landscape of political documentaries.
Conclusion
"Knock Down the House" provides an intimate look into the lives of four women who challenged powerful incumbents during the 2018 primary elections.
The documentary's focus on Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, Cori Bush, Paula Jean Swearengin, and Amy Vilela showcases their determination and grassroots support.
The film illustrates how modern political movements can generate significant impact, regardless of the election outcomes.
Personal Stories: Captures the personal motivations behind each candidate's campaign.
Grassroots Energy: Highlights the energy and passion of grassroots movements.
Political Insight: Provides insights into the challenges of running a political campaign.
The documentary also serves as a snapshot of post-2016 election America, offering a glimpse into the shifting political landscape.
While some viewers might not share the political views of the featured candidates, there is an undeniable admiration for their dedication and resilience.
Rachel Lears' direction maintains a balanced narrative, allowing the subjects' stories to unfold naturally.
Overall, "Knock Down the House" is a compelling documentary that celebrates the spirit of these political pioneers.
