Jimmy Breslin: When a Legendary Columnist's Words Backfired
The Controversial Article That Sparked Outrage
Jimmy Breslin, a legendary New York columnist known for his gritty tales and sharp wit, left an indelible mark on journalism for over five decades. His powerful words inspired readers and fellow writers alike, shining a spotlight on the common man and challenging those in power.
While Breslin's writing often resonated with audiences, there were instances when his provocative style backfired, sparking controversy and public backlash. These moments serve as a reminder that even the most celebrated wordsmiths can stumble, and that the impact of words can sometimes extend beyond their intended purpose.
Breslin's career was marked by both triumphs and missteps, reflecting the complex nature of a writer who fearlessly pushed boundaries. By examining the occasions when his words missed the mark, we gain insight into the delicate balance between provocative journalism and public sensibilities.
The Life and Legacy of Jimmy Breslin
Jimmy Breslin shaped New York City journalism for over five decades with his distinctive voice and gritty reporting style. His career spanned major publications and garnered numerous accolades, including a Pulitzer Prize.
Early Career and Rise to Fame
Jimmy Breslin began his journalism career at the Long Island Press in the 1950s. He quickly made a name for himself with his unique storytelling approach and focus on everyday people. In 1963, Breslin joined the New York Herald Tribune, where he gained national attention for his coverage of President John F. Kennedy's assassination.
His column about the man who dug Kennedy's grave became a classic of New Journalism. This style blended traditional reporting with literary techniques, bringing a new dimension to newspaper writing.
Journalistic Style and New Journalism
Breslin's writing was characterized by its street-smart tone and focus on ordinary New Yorkers. He often wrote about the city's underdogs, giving voice to those overlooked by mainstream media. His columns were peppered with colorful characters and vivid descriptions of city life.
As a pioneer of New Journalism, Breslin helped redefine the boundaries between fiction and nonfiction. He inserted himself into stories, using first-person narratives and literary devices to create compelling, immersive journalism.
Major Works and Notable Columns
Breslin's career produced numerous memorable works. His book "The Gang That Couldn't Shoot Straight" (1969) became a bestseller and was adapted into a film. He gained further notoriety for his correspondence with the "Son of Sam" killer in 1977.
Some of his most impactful columns included:
"A Death in Emergency Room One" about JFK's assassination
"It's an Honor" about Kennedy's gravedigger
His coverage of the AIDS crisis in the 1980s
Awards and Achievements
Breslin's contributions to journalism were widely recognized. He won the Pulitzer Prize for Commentary in 1986 for columns "which consistently champion ordinary citizens." Other honors included:
George Polk Award for Metropolitan Reporting (1985)
Induction into the New York Journalism Hall of Fame (1989)
He wrote for major New York publications including Newsday and the Daily News. Breslin's impact on journalism and his portrayal of New York City life cemented his status as a legendary columnist.
Breslin's Influence and Controversies
Jimmy Breslin's career was marked by powerful prose, a distinctive persona, and a knack for stirring both admiration and controversy. His work shaped journalism and literature while occasionally landing him in hot water.
Covering Civil Rights and Politics
Breslin's reporting on civil rights and politics left an indelible mark. He covered major events like the 1965 Civil Rights March from Selma to Montgomery, bringing vivid accounts to readers. His political coverage included Robert F. Kennedy's 1968 presidential campaign, offering intimate glimpses of the candidate.
Breslin's columns often challenged those in power. He criticized politicians and exposed corruption, earning both respect and enemies. His ability to humanize complex issues made him a trusted voice for many readers.
Infamous Moments and Public Reactions
Breslin's career was not without controversy. In 1977, he received letters from David Berkowitz, the "Son of Sam" killer, which he published. This decision drew criticism from some who felt it glorified the murderer.
In 1990, Breslin was suspended from his Newsday column for using racial slurs during an office argument. The incident sparked public outcry and discussions about newsroom culture.
Despite these controversies, Breslin's readership remained loyal. Many valued his raw, unfiltered approach to journalism, even when it led to missteps.
Literary Contributions and Persona
Breslin's influence extended beyond journalism into literature. His non-fiction book "The Gang That Couldn't Shoot Straight" became a bestseller and was adapted into a film. He authored several novels, further cementing his reputation as a skilled writer.
His unique persona - the gruff, streetwise New Yorker - became as famous as his writing. This carefully crafted image helped Breslin stand out in a crowded media landscape.
Breslin's prose was known for its powerful rhythm and vivid descriptions. He pioneered a style of New Journalism that blended factual reporting with literary techniques, influencing generations of writers.
Iconic Columns and Characters
Jimmy Breslin's writing brought New York City's most captivating characters to life. His keen eye for detail and ability to find extraordinary stories in ordinary places made his columns must-read material.
Son of Sam and the Capture of David Berkowitz
Breslin's coverage of the Son of Sam case captivated readers. He received letters from the killer, David Berkowitz, which he published in his column. This direct communication added a chilling dimension to the story.
Breslin's writing helped keep the public informed during the height of the murders. His columns captured the fear gripping New York City and the intense police manhunt.
When Berkowitz was finally arrested in 1977, Breslin's insider perspective provided unique insights into the case's resolution.
The Gravedigger's Story of John F. Kennedy's Funeral
One of Breslin's most famous columns focused on Clifton Pollard, the gravedigger who prepared President John F. Kennedy's plot at Arlington National Cemetery.
While other reporters focused on dignitaries, Breslin sought out Pollard's perspective. He painted a poignant picture of a humble man performing his solemn duty.
The column humanized a national tragedy through the eyes of an everyday worker. It exemplified Breslin's talent for finding profound stories in unexpected places.
Profiles of New York's Finest and Everyday People
Breslin's columns often featured colorful characters from New York's streets and neighborhoods. He wrote about police officers, bartenders, and local personalities.
His portrayal of "Fat Thomas" and "Marvin the Torch" brought the city's underworld to life. These recurring figures became familiar to readers, almost like fictional characters in an ongoing novel.
Breslin's ability to capture the essence of New York's diverse population in his writing made him a voice for the city's everyday people.
Tales of the City: New York Through Breslin's Eyes
Breslin's columns painted a vivid picture of New York City life. He wrote about Manhattan's bustling streets and Queens' quiet neighborhoods with equal passion.
His work for the New York Herald Tribune and later Newsday chronicled the city's changes over decades. Breslin captured Harlem's vibrant culture and the struggles of working-class families.
He tackled tough issues like crime and corruption, but also celebrated the city's resilience. Breslin's New York was a complex place, full of hard truths and unexpected beauty.
Obituaries and Tributes
Jimmy Breslin's passing marked the end of an era in New York journalism. His death sparked an outpouring of tributes from colleagues and readers alike, reflecting on his immense impact on the field.
Breslin's Passing and Its Impact on Journalism
Jimmy Breslin died on March 19, 2017, at the age of 88 due to complications from pneumonia. His death reverberated through the journalism community, prompting reflections on his legacy. Breslin's unique style of storytelling and ability to give voice to the voiceless left an indelible mark on the profession.
Many journalists cited Breslin as a major influence on their careers. His passing highlighted the changing landscape of print journalism and the gradual disappearance of larger-than-life columnists who shaped public opinion.
Remembrance by Colleagues and Readers
Tributes poured in from fellow journalists and devoted readers. Pete Hamill, a longtime friend and fellow columnist, praised Breslin's ability to capture the essence of New York City. Jim Dwyer and Dan Barry of The New York Times lauded his impact on their careers.
Michael Daly of the Daily News remembered Breslin's tenacity and commitment to uncovering the truth. Les Payne, another Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist, highlighted Breslin's role in elevating the voices of ordinary people.
Readers shared personal anecdotes of how Breslin's columns touched their lives, underscoring his deep connection with his audience. Many recalled his fearless reporting and unique ability to blend humor with hard-hitting journalism.
The Intersection of Media and Society
Jimmy Breslin's career exemplified the power of journalism to shape public discourse and challenge societal norms. His work blurred the lines between news reporting and social commentary.
Reflections on the Role of a Columnist
Breslin redefined the role of a newspaper columnist. He moved beyond mere opinion-sharing, embracing a style that combined investigative reporting with personal narrative. This approach allowed him to connect with readers on a deeper level.
Breslin's contemporaries, including Tom Wolfe, Joan Didion, and Gay Talese, similarly pushed the boundaries of traditional journalism. They pioneered the "New Journalism" movement, incorporating literary techniques into their reporting.
The New York Daily News provided Breslin a platform to reach millions. His columns often sparked public debate and influenced policy discussions.
Impact on Public Opinion and Social Issues
Breslin's writing had a profound effect on public opinion. He tackled controversial topics head-on, forcing readers to confront uncomfortable truths about society.
His coverage of the "Subway Vigilante" Bernhard Goetz case in 1984 exemplifies this impact. Breslin's columns challenged readers to examine their views on crime, race, and justice.
Breslin's influence extended beyond print media. His work inspired TV shows and films, further amplifying his messages. HBO adapted some of his stories, bringing his gritty New York tales to a wider audience.
His writing style, reminiscent of Hemingway's directness, made complex social issues accessible to the average reader. This accessibility increased public engagement with important societal debates.
Jimmy Breslin's Enduring Influence
Jimmy Breslin's impact on journalism and writing continues to resonate long after his passing. His unique style and approach to storytelling left an indelible mark on the industry and inspired countless writers.
Legacy in Modern Journalism
Breslin's influence can be seen in the work of contemporary journalists who strive to capture the essence of New York City and its people. His Pulitzer Prize-winning columns for Newsday set a standard for investigative reporting and human interest stories.
Many reporters still emulate Breslin's technique of seeking out ordinary people affected by major events. This approach, pioneered by Breslin during the coverage of John F. Kennedy's assassination, remains a powerful tool in journalism.
Breslin's contributions to New Journalism, which blended literary techniques with factual reporting, continue to shape narrative non-fiction writing. His ability to bring Brooklyn's streets and characters to life inspires journalists to look beyond official sources.
Inspiration for Aspiring Writers and Journalists
Breslin's career serves as a blueprint for aspiring writers, particularly those of Irish-American heritage. His rise from working-class roots to becoming a celebrated columnist demonstrates the power of perseverance and sharp observational skills.
Young journalists often study Breslin's work to learn how to craft compelling narratives from everyday events. His knack for finding extraordinary stories in ordinary places encourages reporters to dig deeper and look beyond the obvious.
Breslin's fearless approach to tackling controversial subjects and holding power to account remains a guiding principle for many in the field. His legacy teaches the importance of giving voice to the voiceless and challenging the status quo.
